注释（第10/12页）

11. As recorded in ‘List of officers of the King’s German Legion who have died since the disbandment of that corps on the 24 February 1816’, HStAH, Hann38D, 243, fols. 23–4.

12. Details for this paragraph and the following one are taken from three typescripts in the National Army Museum by Terry Cooper which update and consolidate the information available elsewhere: ‘The King’s German Legion Waterloo Roll Call’ (York, 1992) NAM 93–27; ‘The King’s German Legion Waterloo Roll of Officers’ (York, 1998) NAM 1998–10–268–1; and ‘Officers of the King’s German Legion, 1803–1806’ (York, 1999) NAM 1999–03–138–1-1.

13. Thus Heise to Benne, 3.11.1841 [no place given], Gareth Glover (ed.), Letters from the Battle of Waterloo: Unpublished Correspondence by Allied Officers from the Siborne Papers (London, 2004), p. 234.

14. This paragraph is based on Bresemann, ‘The King’s German Legion, 1803–1816’, pp. 1, 19, 24 et passim. See also Joachim Niemeyer, Köiglich Hannoversches Militär 1815–1866 (Beckum, 1992), p. 5.

15. For an introduction to the subject of historical memory in Germany see Alon Confino, ‘Telling about Germany: narratives of memory and culture’, Journal of Modern History, 76 (2004).

16. My thinking on this has been heavily influenced by Jasper Heinzen, ‘Hohenzollern state-building in the province of Hanover, 1866–1914’ (unpublished PhD dissertation, University of Cambridge, 2010), especially pp. 116–28. He has also supplied me with all the newspaper references for the 1915 anniversary commemorations.

17. See John C. G. Röhl, ‘Der Kaiser und England’, in Wilfried Rogsch (ed.), Vicky and Albert, Vicky & the Kaiser (Ostfildern-Ruit, 1997), pp. 165–86.

18. Schwertfeger, Peninsula-Waterloo, p. 3.

19. See Georg Baring, ‘Geschichtliche Darstellung der Verteidigung von La Haye Sainte am 18 Juni 1815’, HStAH, Hann38D, 237, fols. 423–39.

20. See Gerhard Schneider ‘Die Waterloo gedenkefeier 1915’, Hannoversche Geschichtsblätter, 65 (2011), 233.

21. See also Wilhelm Pessler, ‘Deutsche Waterloo-Erinnerungen im Vaterländischen Museum der Stadt Hanover’, Hannoversche Geschichtsbläter, 18 (1915), 293–338; idem, ‘Die Waterloo-Jahrhundert-Austellung im Vaterländischen Museum der Stadt Hannover’, Hannoversche Geschichtsblätter, 18 (1915), 389–416.

22. The ‘sworn enemies’ part of the quote comes from ‘Die Waterloo-Ausstellung des Vaterländischen Museum’, Hannoverscher Kurier, 17.6.1915, no. 31834, evening edition, p. 5. The Suetonius paraphrase in the second half of the quotation is in ‘Besuch von Waterloo’, Hannoverscher Kurier, 18.6.1915, no. 31836, evening edition, p. 5.

23. See Jasper Heinzen, ‘A negotiated truce: the battle for Waterloo in European memory since the second world war’, History and Memory, 26, 1 (Spring/Summer 2014), 39–74.

24. See Andrew W. Field, Waterloo. The French Perspective (Barnsley, 2012), p. 3.

25. Jean Charras, Histoire de la campagne de 1815, Waterloo (Brussels, 1857), p. 279.

26. For some modelling by a team of professional surveyors and archaeologists of how the original battlefield probably looked see Daniel Schnurr, James Kavanagh and Paul Hill, ‘Wellington était-il géométre? RTK GPS révéle Waterloo’ (2003), especially pp. 5–11. Accessed under http://www.fig.net/pub/fig_2003/ts_19/pp19_3_schnurr_et_al.pdf (despite the title, the text is in English).

27. The change was already noted by Victor Hugo, Les Misárables, translated and with an introduction by Norman Denny (1st edn, 1862; Penguin Classics, one-volume edn, 1982), p. 297. For the perspective of an informed modern battlefield guide see David Buttery, Waterloo. Battlefield Guide (Barnsley, 2013), pp. 3–4 and 63–4.

28. Waterloo. Histoire d’une bataille, a film written and directed by Jerome Waquet.

29. On this see Peter Hofschröer, Wellington’s Smallest Victory. The Duke, the Model Maker and the Secret of Waterloo (London, 2004).