第十四章 科学·宗教·意识形态(第15/15页)
[1] Francis Darwin and A. Seward (eds.), More Letters of Charles Darwin (New York 1903), 11, p.34.
[2] Cited in Engelsing, op. cit., p.361.
[3] Anthropological Review, IV (1866), p.115.
[4] P. Benaerts et. al., Nationalité et Nationalisme (Paris 1968), p.623.
[5] Karl Marx, Capital, I, postscript to second edition.
[6] In the Electromagnetic Theory of Julius Stratton of the MIT. Dr S. Zienau, to whom my references to physical sciences are enormously indebted, tells me that this came at a fortunate moment for the Anglo-Saxon war-effort in the field of radar.
[7] J. D. Bernal, Science in History (London 1969), II, p.568.
[8] Bernal, op. cit.
[9] Lewis Feuer has lately suggested that it was not Marx but Edward Aveling who approached Darwin, but this does not affect the argument.
[10] Marx to Engels (19 December 1860) (Werke, XXX, p.131).
[11] H. Steinthal and M. Lazarus, Zeitschrift für Völkerpsychologie und Sprachwissenschaft.
[12] F. Mehring, Karl Marx, The Story of his Life (London 1936), p.383.
[13] E. B. Tylor, ‘The Religion of Savages’, Fortnightly Review VI (1866), p.83.
[14] Anthropological Review IV (1866), p.120.
[15] Kiernan, op. cit., p.159.
[16] W. Philips, ‘Religious profession and practice in New South Wales 1850-1900’, Historical Studies (October 1972), p.388.
[17] Haydn’s Dictionary of Dates (1889 ed.): Missions.
[18] Eugene Stock, A Short Handbook of Missions (London 1904), p. 97. The statistics in this biased and influential manual are taken from J.S.Dermis, Centennial Survey of Foreign Missions(New York and Chicago 1902).
[19] Catholic Encyclopedia; article: Missions, Africa.